Foxtail Fern

Foxtail Fern (Asparagus densiflorus 'Myersii') typically grows 2–3 feet tall and 3–4 feet wide. Its long, rounded stems are covered with tiny, needle-like green growth that gives the plant its feathery appearance. Despite its name, Foxtail Fern is not a true fern. It belongs to the asparagus family and grows from a thick root system that stores water.

Full sun to partial shade provides suitable growing conditions. Morning sunlight encourages healthy growth, while some afternoon shade helps protect the foliage during Southwest Florida's hottest months. Well-drained sandy or loamy soil supports strong roots and helps prevent excess moisture.

For landscape planting, space Foxtail Fern about 2–3 feet apart to allow its stems to spread naturally. Individual plants work well near walkways, in front of taller shrubs, and along garden borders. Its rounded growth also makes it suitable for raised beds and decorative patio containers.

Newly planted Foxtail Fern needs regular watering while its roots become established. Mature plants can handle short dry periods because their thick roots store moisture. Allow the upper soil to dry slightly between waterings, and avoid standing water around the roots.

Small white flowers may appear among the green stems during warm weather. These can be followed by small berries that turn red as they mature. The flowers are less noticeable than the feathery foliage, which remains the plant's main feature throughout the year.

Growth is moderate under favorable conditions. Remove brown or damaged stems near the base to keep the plant looking neat. Older clumps can be divided when they become crowded. A light application of balanced, slow-release fertilizer during the growing season may support healthy green growth.

Foxtail Fern handles Southwest Florida's heat and humidity and can tolerate brief dry periods. Cold temperatures may damage exposed stems, although established plants can often grow back from their roots when warmer weather returns.

Why You'll Love It

Feathery Green Stems: Thick, rounded stems are covered with fine green growth that resembles fluffy fox tails.

Unique Upright Shape: Arching stems rise from the base and create a full, rounded appearance.

Year-Round Greenery: Evergreen foliage provides color throughout the year in warm conditions.

Drought Tolerance: Thick roots store water, helping established plants handle short dry periods.

Great for Containers: Grows well in decorative pots for patios, entryways, and courtyard gardens.

Sun Requirements: Performs best in full sun to partial shade, with afternoon protection helpful during intense summer heat.

Water Needs: Water regularly during establishment. Mature plants prefer low to moderate moisture and soil that dries slightly between waterings.

Mature Size: Approximately 2–3 feet tall and 3–4 feet wide, depending on growing conditions.

Best Uses: Garden borders, tropical landscape beds, raised planters, patio containers, entryways, and grouped foliage plantings.